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how does this old testament command about poverty relate to jesus' teachings on helping the poor and needy?

The passage, plainly, with room to sit with it.

Deuteronomy 15:7-11

If there is with you a poor man, one of your brothers, within any of your gates in your land which Yahweh your God gives you, you shall not harden your heart, nor shut your hand from your poor brother; but you shall open your hand wide to him, and shall surely lend him sufficient for his need, in that which he wants. Beware that there not be a base thought in your heart, saying, “The seventh year, the year of release, is at hand”; and your eye be evil against your poor brother, and you give him nothing; and he cry to Yahweh against you, and it be sin to you. You shall surely give him, and your heart shall not be grieved when you give to him; because for this thing Yahweh your God will bless you in all your work, and in all that you put your hand to. For the poor will never cease out of the land. Therefore I command you, saying, “You shall open your hand wide to your brother, to your needy, and to your poor, in your land.”

This passage is part of Moses' final instructions to the Israelites before they enter the promised land, found in the book of Deuteronomy. It reminds them of their covenant responsibilities to God and to each other, especially concerning the vulnerable members of their community.

What does 'opening your hand wide' mean for you and your community today?

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Read alongside it

  • Leviticus 25:35-37

    This passage also commands lending to the poor without interest and supporting those who fall into poverty.

  • Matthew 25:35-40

    Jesus identifies himself with the poor and needy, saying that serving them is serving him.

  • James 2:15-17

    This letter challenges believers to show their faith through practical help for those in need, not just good wishes.

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