You asked

when are we most likely to feel god's presence in something other than quiet contemplation?

Adds the setting and its conversation across both testaments.

Psalm 46:1-3

“God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble. Therefore we will not fear, though the earth changes, though the mountains are shaken into the heart of the seas; though its waters roar and are troubled, though the mountains tremble with their swelling.”

Psalm 46 is a song of confidence, possibly sung in worship, that celebrates God's unwavering presence and power amidst national or cosmic upheavals. It's addressed to a community facing significant challenges, reassuring them of divine help.

What does it mean to lean on strength that is not your own, especially when everything familiar is shifting?

Then — the setting

This psalm likely originated in ancient Israel, possibly after a significant historical event where Jerusalem was miraculously delivered from an invading army, such as the Assyrian siege described in Isaiah 36-37 (8th century BCE). It speaks to a community experiencing intense external threat and internal turmoil. The language of 'earth changes' and 'mountains shaken' uses cosmic imagery to convey the magnitude of the chaos, suggesting that even fundamental aspects of reality seem to be unraveling.

Across the Testaments

The Old Testament often portrays God's presence as active intervention and a source of strength in battle, exile, and natural disaster, as seen here. The New Testament continues this theme, depicting God's presence not only through the Holy Spirit's indwelling but also in the person of Jesus, who calmed storms, confronted evil, and promised to be 'with you always.' Both testaments emphasize a God who is not distant but deeply involved in the struggles of creation and humanity.

Keep thinking

Read alongside it

Isaiah 41:10
This verse reinforces the idea of God's presence actively strengthening and upholding those who are afraid.
Hebrews 13:5-6
It reassures believers of God's constant presence and help, encouraging confidence in the face of fear.

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