thinking bible.

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what other kinds of love were common in the mediterranean world that john's audience would know?

The passage, plainly, with room to sit with it.

John 13:34

A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another. Just as I have loved you, you also love one another.

This passage comes from Jesus' final discourse with his disciples, often called the Last Supper. He is preparing them for his departure and instructing them on how they are to live and be identified in the world after he is gone.

How might understanding different forms of 'love' in the ancient world challenge or deepen our understanding of this command?

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Read alongside it

  • John 15:12

    Repeats the command to love one another as Jesus has loved them.

  • Romans 12:9-10

    Urges genuine love, fraternal affection, and showing honor to one another.

  • 1 John 4:7-8

    Explains that love comes from God and is the mark of those who know God.

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