thinking bible.

You asked

what specific ancient near eastern laws or customs does this passage interact with or reformulate?

The passage, plainly, with room to sit with it.

No passage provided

Please provide a specific Bible passage reference (e.g., Exodus 21:22-25, Deuteronomy 22:5, or Leviticus 18:22) so I can address your question about ancient Near Eastern laws or customs.

To answer your question about ancient Near Eastern laws or customs, I need to know which specific biblical text you are referring to. The Bible, especially the Law (Torah) sections, frequently interacts with, adapts, and sometimes challenges the legal and social norms of surrounding cultures.

Which biblical passage are you most curious about in relation to its ancient Near Eastern context?

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Read alongside it

  • Exodus 21:1-24:11

    This section contains many laws that scholars compare to ancient Near Eastern codes like Hammurabi's.

  • Deuteronomy 12-26

    This book reiterates and reinterprets laws for a new generation, often with different emphasis than earlier texts.

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